{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-47395", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-05-19T19:22:45.729Z", "datePublished": "2026-07-21T15:52:52.682Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T17:15:13.196Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "PraisonAI CLI automatically resolves @url mentions in prompt text and can read loopback URLs into model context", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-200", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-5cxw-77wg-jrf3", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-5cxw-77wg-jrf3"}, {"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/pull/1684", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/pull/1684"}, {"name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/b0d8f777528f3253a0cfb0a3ef65455da6ae32f6", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/b0d8f777528f3253a0cfb0a3ef65455da6ae32f6"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "MervinPraison", "product": "PraisonAI", "versions": [{"version": "< 4.6.40", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "MervinPraison", "product": "praisonaiagents", "versions": [{"version": "< 1.6.40", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T15:52:52.682Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40 of PraisonAI, corresponding to version 1.6.40 of praisonaiagents, PraisonAI's direct-prompt CLI automatically expands `@url:` mentions in raw prompt text before agent execution begins. If a prompt contains `@url:<http-or-https-url>`, the CLI calls `MentionsParser.process(...)`. The `@url:` handler then performs a direct `urllib.request.urlopen()` request to the attacker-controlled URL and returns the response body. That response body is prepended to the final model prompt context. There is no loopback/private-address restriction, no metadata-service restriction, and no approval gate before the fetch. As a result, attacker-influenced prompt text can cause the operator's machine to fetch localhost-only HTTP resources and inject the response into model context. PraisonAI version 4.6.40 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.40 contain a fix."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-5cxw-77wg-jrf3", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-5cxw-77wg-jrf3", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-07-21T17:09:32.354388Z", "id": "CVE-2026-47395", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T17:15:13.196Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-47395", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-07-21T17:09:32.354388Z"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-5cxw-77wg-jrf3", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T17:09:44.385Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "PraisonAI CLI automatically resolves @url mentions in prompt text and can read loopback URLs into model context", "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-5cxw-77wg-jrf3", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "MervinPraison", "product": "PraisonAI", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 4.6.40"}]}, {"vendor": "MervinPraison", "product": "praisonaiagents", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 1.6.40"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-5cxw-77wg-jrf3", "name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-5cxw-77wg-jrf3", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/pull/1684", "name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/pull/1684", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/b0d8f777528f3253a0cfb0a3ef65455da6ae32f6", "name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/b0d8f777528f3253a0cfb0a3ef65455da6ae32f6", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40 of PraisonAI, corresponding to version 1.6.40 of praisonaiagents, PraisonAI's direct-prompt CLI automatically expands `@url:` mentions in raw prompt text before agent execution begins. If a prompt contains `@url:<http-or-https-url>`, the CLI calls `MentionsParser.process(...)`. The `@url:` handler then performs a direct `urllib.request.urlopen()` request to the attacker-controlled URL and returns the response body. That response body is prepended to the final model prompt context. There is no loopback/private-address restriction, no metadata-service restriction, and no approval gate before the fetch. As a result, attacker-influenced prompt text can cause the operator's machine to fetch localhost-only HTTP resources and inject the response into model context. PraisonAI version 4.6.40 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.40 contain a fix."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-200", "description": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T15:52:52.682Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-47395", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T17:15:13.196Z", "dateReserved": "2026-05-19T19:22:45.729Z", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "datePublished": "2026-07-21T15:52:52.682Z", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,4.6.40)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "PraisonAI", "source": "cna", "vendor": "MervinPraison"}, "product": "praisonai", "vendor": "mervinpraison"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,1.6.40)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "praisonaiagents", "source": "cna", "vendor": "MervinPraison"}, "product": "praisonaiagents", "vendor": "mervinpraison"}], "created": "2026-07-21T22:15:02.991841+00:00", "updated": "2026-07-21T22:15:02.991869+00:00", "vendors": ["mervinpraison", "mervinpraison$PRODUCT$praisonai", "mervinpraison$PRODUCT$praisonaiagents"]}