{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-4543", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2026-03-21T15:23:43.128Z", "datePublished": "2026-03-22T09:23:28.522Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-23T16:22:35.195Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-22T09:23:28.522Z"}, "title": "Wavlink WL-WN578W2 POST Request firewall.cgi command injection", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77", "lang": "en", "description": "Command Injection"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-74", "lang": "en", "description": "Injection"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Wavlink", "product": "WL-WN578W2", "versions": [{"version": "221110", "status": "affected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:o:wavlink:wl-wn578w2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "modules": ["POST Request Handler"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument dmz_flag/del_flag results in command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 5.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 6.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 6.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2026-03-21T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2026-03-21T01:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2026-03-21T16:28:49.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "LtzHuster (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "VulDB", "type": "coordinator"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.352360", "name": "VDB-352360 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 POST Request firewall.cgi command injection", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.352360", "name": "VDB-352360 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.774690", "name": "Submit #774690 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 V221110 Command Injection", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.774691", "name": "Submit #774691 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 V221110 Command Injection (Duplicate)", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Litengzheng/vul_db/blob/main/WL-WN578W2/vul_4/README.md", "tags": ["related"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Litengzheng/vul_db/blob/main/WL-WN578W2/vul_5/README.md", "tags": ["exploit"]}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-03-23T16:22:02.700875Z", "id": "CVE-2026-4543", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-23T16:22:35.195Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Wavlink WL-WN578W2 POST Request firewall.cgi command injection", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "LtzHuster (VulDB User)"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "coordinator", "value": "VulDB"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 6.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}], "affected": [{"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:o:wavlink:wl-wn578w2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "vendor": "Wavlink", "modules": ["POST Request Handler"], "product": "WL-WN578W2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "221110"}]}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2026-03-21T00:00:00.000Z", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2026-03-21T01:00:00.000Z", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2026-03-21T16:28:49.000Z", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.352360", "name": "VDB-352360 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 POST Request firewall.cgi command injection", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.352360", "name": "VDB-352360 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.774690", "name": "Submit #774690 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 V221110 Command Injection", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.774691", "name": "Submit #774691 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 V221110 Command Injection (Duplicate)", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Litengzheng/vul_db/blob/main/WL-WN578W2/vul_4/README.md", "tags": ["related"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Litengzheng/vul_db/blob/main/WL-WN578W2/vul_5/README.md", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument dmz_flag/del_flag results in command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77", "description": "Command Injection"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-74", "description": "Injection"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-22T09:23:28.522Z"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-4543", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-03-23T16:22:02.700875Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"shortName": "CISA-ADP", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-23T16:22:30.808Z"}}]}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-4543", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-03-22T09:23:28.522Z", "dateReserved": "2026-03-21T15:23:43.128Z", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "datePublished": "2026-03-22T09:23:28.522Z", "assignerShortName": "VulDB"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi of the component POST Request Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument dmz_flag/del_flag results in command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}], "id": "CVE-2026-4543", "lastModified": "2026-03-23T14:31:37.267", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "SINGLE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.5, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.4, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-03-22T10:16:07.200", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://github.com/Litengzheng/vul_db/blob/main/WL-WN578W2/vul_4/README.md"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://github.com/Litengzheng/vul_db/blob/main/WL-WN578W2/vul_5/README.md"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.352360"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.352360"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.774690"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.774691"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-74"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[221110,221110]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "WL-WN578W2", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Wavlink"}, "product": "wl-wn578w2", "vendor": "wavlink"}], "created": "2026-03-23T09:46:34.306527+00:00", "updated": "2026-03-23T09:46:34.306621+00:00", "vendors": ["wavlink", "wavlink$PRODUCT$wl-wn578w2"]}