{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-40995", "assignerOrgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "vmware", "dateReserved": "2026-04-16T02:19:12.969Z", "datePublished": "2026-06-11T05:04:01.695Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T05:04:01.695Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "shortName": "vmware", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T05:04:01.695Z"}, "title": "X.509 authentication bypasses Spring Security account checks", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-287", "description": "CWE-287: Improper Authentication", "type": "CWE"}]}], "impacts": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Accounts that are disabled, locked, expired, or have expired credentials can still authenticate when mutual TLS or certificate-based SOAP authentication is used via X509AuthenticationProvider."}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Spring", "product": "Spring Web Services", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.0.0", "lessThan": "5.0.2", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "4.1.0", "lessThan": "4.1.4", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "4.0.0", "lessThan": "4.0.19", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "3.1.0", "lessThan": "3.1.9", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "X509AuthenticationProvider could issue a fully authenticated X509AuthenticationToken when a presented certificate mapped to UserDetails, without applying Spring Security's standard account lifecycle checks (disabled, locked, expired, or credentials-expired accounts).\n\nAffected versions:\nSpring Web Services 5.0.0 through 5.0.1; 4.1.0 through 4.1.3; 4.0.0 through 4.0.18; 3.1.0 through 3.1.8.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "X509AuthenticationProvider could issue a fully authenticated X509AuthenticationToken when a presented certificate mapped to UserDetails, without applying Spring Security's standard account lifecycle checks (disabled, locked, expired, or credentials-expired accounts).\n\nAffected versions:\nSpring Web Services 5.0.0 through 5.0.1; 4.1.0 through 4.1.3; 4.0.0 through 4.0.18; 3.1.0 through 3.1.8."}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-40995"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.1"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "X509AuthenticationProvider could issue a fully authenticated X509AuthenticationToken when a presented certificate mapped to UserDetails, without applying Spring Security's standard account lifecycle checks (disabled, locked, expired, or credentials-expired accounts).\n\nAffected versions:\nSpring Web Services 5.0.0 through 5.0.1; 4.1.0 through 4.1.3; 4.0.0 through 4.0.18; 3.1.0 through 3.1.8."}], "id": "CVE-2026-40995", "lastModified": "2026-06-11T07:16:27.430", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 2.5, "source": "security@vmware.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-06-11T07:16:27.430", "references": [{"source": "security@vmware.com", "url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-40995"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-287"}], "source": "security@vmware.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[5.0.0,5.0.2)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[4.1.0,4.1.4)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[4.0.0,4.0.19)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[3.1.0,3.1.9)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "cna", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "cna"}]}, "original": {"product": "Spring Web Services", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Spring"}, "product": "spring_web_services", "vendor": "spring"}], "created": "2026-06-11T08:00:15.585965+00:00", "updated": "2026-06-11T10:40:21.285048+00:00", "vendors": ["spring", "spring$PRODUCT$spring_web_services"]}