SurrealDB before 2.0.5, 2.1.x before 2.1.5, and 2.2.x before 2.2.2 fails to properly escape table and field names in the command-line export command. An authenticated System User with OWNER or EDITOR roles can create tables or fields with malicious names containing SurrealQL. When a higher-privileged user subsequently imports the exported backup, the injected SurrealQL executes, enabling privilege escalation and root-level takeover of the SurrealDB instance. Applications that let users define custom tables or fields are also exposed to a universal second-order SurrealQL injection even when query parameters are sanitized.
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
| Vendor | Product | Default status | Versions | |||||||||
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| surrealdb | surrealdb | unaffected |
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| surrealdb | surrealdb | unaffected |
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| surrealdb | surrealdb | unaffected |
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Fixes
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Workaround
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References
History
Sat, 18 Jul 2026 13:45:00 +0000
| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
|---|---|---|
| Description | SurrealDB before 2.0.5, 2.1.x before 2.1.5, and 2.2.x before 2.2.2 fails to properly escape table and field names in the command-line export command. An authenticated System User with OWNER or EDITOR roles can create tables or fields with malicious names containing SurrealQL. When a higher-privileged user subsequently imports the exported backup, the injected SurrealQL executes, enabling privilege escalation and root-level takeover of the SurrealDB instance. Applications that let users define custom tables or fields are also exposed to a universal second-order SurrealQL injection even when query parameters are sanitized. | |
| Title | SurrealDB before 2.2.2 SurrealQL Injection via export | |
| Weaknesses | CWE-77 | |
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| Metrics |
cvssV4_0
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MITRE
Status: PUBLISHED
Assigner: VulnCheck
Published:
Updated: 2026-07-18T13:10:11.661Z
Reserved: 2026-07-16T12:14:41.770Z
Link: CVE-2025-71392
Vulnrichment
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NVD
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Redhat
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OpenCVE Enrichment
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Weaknesses